Presynaptic Rat Kv1.2 Channels Suppress Synaptic Terminal Hyperexcitability Following Action Potential Invasion
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Regulation of presynaptic calcium in a mammalian synaptic terminal.
Ca(2+) signaling in synaptic terminals plays a critical role in neurotransmitter release and short-term synaptic plasticity. In the present study, we examined the role of synaptic Ca(2+) handling mechanisms in the synaptic terminals of mammalian rod bipolar cells, neurons that play a pivotal role in the high-sensitivity vision pathway. We found that mitochondria sequester Ca(2+) under condition...
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Because inhibitory synaptic transmission is a major mechanism of general anesthesia, we examined the effects of isoflurane on properties of GABAergic inhibitory currents in the reticular thalamic nucleus (nRT) in brain slices. The evoked IPSCs (eIPSCs) and spontaneous miniature synaptic currents (mIPSCs) of visualized nRT cells in young and adult rats were recorded. Consistent with postsynaptic...
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Action potential propagation in axons with bifurcations involving short collaterals with synaptic boutons has been simulated using SPICE, a general purpose electrical circuit simulation program. The large electrical load of the boutons may lead to propagation failure at otherwise uncritical geometric ratios. Because the action potential gradually fails while approaching the branch point, the el...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: The Journal of Physiology
سال: 2003
ISSN: 0022-3751,1469-7793
DOI: 10.1113/jphysiol.2003.046250